History
Zinfandel, also known as Primitivo, is a black-skinned grape variety that originated in Croatia, where it is known as Crljenak Kaštelanski. It was introduced to the United States in the early 19th century, where it became particularly popular in California. DNA analysis has revealed that Zinfandel is genetically equivalent to the Croatian grapes Crljenak Kaštelanski and Tribidrag, as well as to the Primitivo variety traditionally grown in Apulia, Italy.
Appearance
Small to medium-sized, blue-black berries with thick skins.
Growing Traits
Zinfandel is a late-ripening variety that thrives in warm, dry climates. It is moderately vigorous and highly productive, producing large, deeply colored berries. The grape benefits from its thick skin, which contributes to the intense color and structure of the wines.
Medium to full-bodied with a rich texture, offering a balanced mouthfeel. Typically vinified dry, highlighting its natural acidity and fruit flavors. Medium tannin levels, contributing to a smooth and approachable mouthfeel. Medium to high acidity, providing freshness and aging potential. Moderate to high alcohol content, generally ranging from 12% to 15%, contributing to the wine's body and intensity.
Zinfandel wines are characterized by their rich fruit flavors, including blackberry, black cherry, and plum, complemented by spicy notes of pepper and anise. The wines are typically medium to full-bodied, with medium tannin and acidity, contributing to their approachable and versatile nature.
Zinfandel's bold flavors and medium tannins make it a versatile companion for a variety of dishes. It pairs well with grilled meats, such as barbecued ribs and burgers, as well as spicy cuisines like Mexican and Indian dishes. The wine's fruit-forward profile also complements hearty pasta dishes and aged cheeses.
United States
CaliforniaSonoma CountyNapa ValleyPaso RoblesLodi
Ridge Vineyards Geyserville
Turley Wine Cellars Juvenile Zinfandel
Seghesio Sonoma Zinfandel
Seghesio Family Vineyards