Origin: Marche region, Italy
History: Lacrima is a rare red wine grape native to Italy's Marche region, primarily found in the Lacrima di Morro d'Alba DOC. The grape's name, meaning 'tear' in Italian, is derived from its tear-like shape or its thin skin that allows tear-like drops of juice to drip from the grape. Historically, Lacrima was more widespread but declined in the early 20th century due to its susceptibility to splitting and disease. However, a few determined vintners persevered, and Lacrima has now had a resurgence, helped along by the DOC title confirmed in 1985.
Appearance: Medium-sized, spherical, deep blue-black berries with firm skins.
Growing Traits: Lacrima grapes are known for their tendency to split when ripe, which can attract pests and diseases, making them challenging to cultivate. The grape prefers temperate climates and is sensitive to botrytis. Traditionally, cultivation involved 'marrying' the vines to living supports like trees or wooden poles.