Everything About Carignan Grape

"ka-ree-NYAN (ma-THWE-lo)"
Carignan Description
Origin: Aragon, Spain
History: Carignan, known as Mazuelo in Spain, is believed to have originated in the Aragon region. It gained prominence in southern France, particularly in the Languedoc-Roussillon area, where it was extensively planted due to its high yields. In Spain, it is notably present in regions like Rioja and Priorat, often used in blends to enhance color, acidity, and tannic structure. Over time, careful vineyard management and a focus on older vines have led to higher-quality Carignan wines, showcasing the grape's potential beyond bulk production.
Appearance: Medium-sized, thick-skinned, deep blue-black berries growing in compact clusters.
Growing Traits: Carignan is a late-budding and late-ripening variety, thriving in warm, dry climates with well-drained soils. It is known for high productivity, which requires careful yield management to ensure quality. The grape is susceptible to diseases like powdery mildew and requires diligent vineyard practices. Old vines, often referred to as 'vieilles vignes,' are particularly valued for producing concentrated and complex wines.

Food Pairing
Carignan's robust structure, high acidity, and dark fruit flavors make it an excellent match for hearty dishes such as grilled meats, stews, and rich casseroles. It pairs well with lamb, beef, and game, as well as dishes featuring earthy vegetables like mushrooms and eggplant. The wine's spicy notes complement cuisines with bold flavors, including Mediterranean and Middle Eastern dishes.
Medium to full-bodied with a robust and structured profile, offering depth and concentration. Dry, with minimal residual sugar, focusing on dark fruit and earthy flavors. High tannin levels, providing firm structure and significant aging potential. High acidity, contributing to freshness and balance, supporting the wine's structure. Moderate to high alcohol content, typically ranging between 12.5% and 14.5%, ensuring balance and intensity.

Blackberry

Plum

Spice

Earthy

Herbal
Carignan wines are characterized by dark fruit flavors such as blackberry and plum, complemented by spicy notes of black pepper and licorice. Earthy undertones and herbal nuances add complexity, all balanced by high acidity and firm tannins, leading to a robust and lingering finish.
Regions
![[object Object] Region](/regions/france.png)
France
•Languedoc-Roussillon
•Southern Rhône
![[object Object] Region](/regions/spain.png)
Spain
•Catalonia
•Rioja
•Aragon
![[object Object] Region](/regions/italy.png)
Italy
•Sardinia
![[object Object] Region](/regions/united_states.png)
United States
•California
Notable Wines and Producers
Domaine Léon Barral Faugères
•Domaine Léon Barral
Alvaro Palacios 'Les Terrasses' Priorat
•Alvaro Palacios
Ridge Vineyards 'Geyserville'
•Ridge Vineyards
Carignan FAQ
Carignan has a body level of 4 out of 5. Which means that Carignan is Moderate to Full bodied.
Carignan has a dryness level of 1 out of 5. Which means that Carignan is Dry.
Carignan is grown in France (Languedoc-Roussillon, Southern Rhône)Spain (Catalonia, Rioja, Aragon)Italy (Sardinia)United States (California).
Carignan wines are characterized by dark fruit flavors such as blackberry and plum, complemented by spicy notes of black pepper and licorice. Earthy undertones and herbal nuances add complexity, all balanced by high acidity and firm tannins, leading to a robust and lingering finish.
Carignan's robust structure, high acidity, and dark fruit flavors make it an excellent match for hearty dishes such as grilled meats, stews, and rich casseroles. It pairs well with lamb, beef, and game, as well as dishes featuring earthy vegetables like mushrooms and eggplant. The wine's spicy notes complement cuisines with bold flavors, including Mediterranean and Middle Eastern dishes.
Carignan wines are characterized by dark fruit flavors such as blackberry and plum, complemented by spicy notes of black pepper and licorice. Earthy undertones and herbal nuances add complexity, all balanced by high acidity and firm tannins, leading to a robust and lingering finish.